For decades, dinner time in the USA meant one thing. Sitting around a kitchen table with your family (and perhaps a few friends), and enjoying a tasty meal together. Eating off a nice table, dinner set complete with a plate, fork, knife, spoon, glass(s), napkins, and a centerpiece, was a nightly ritual. Although it is a far rarer event these days, it’s still a great way to enjoy some great conversation, and a nice way to welcome in the evening hours.
In this article we will go back in time and examine the history behind the humble dinner set. Where did it originate? What are the various types? What are some of the best examples available today? These are some of the things we will be discussing in this article.
The civilizations of the ancient world were characterized by the pottery that remained long after the civilization had passed. When archaeologists were digging around their various archaeological sites they would come across these items, and it’s interesting to note that people often valued these items so much that they were buried with them.
Sometimes people will refer to dinnerware as “China”. Ever wonder why? It’s because years ago dinnerware was made from porcelain, and porcelain making was invented by the Chinese over 1000 years ago. Logical answer, eh? Probably invented by the Tang Dynasty, but the emperors of the Song Dynasty seem to be taking most of the credit for it. Half way through the Song Dynasty, around 1100 AD, the process of porcelain making was being circulated throughout the East. By the time the 1400’s AD had rolled around, this knowledge had made its way to Europe.
Years ago, importing fine dinnerware from China was a very expensive proposition. Due to this expense, only the very wealthy could afford to own it. The remedy this situation, the Europeans started to create their own “China Factories”. They modified the process a bit by incorporating some different clays and other materials. This resulted in a softer China, one that was to have a duller tone than those similar products that were being imported from China. Around 1700 we see another form of China starting to emerge onto the scene. It was called “Bone China”, a name resulting from the fact it was a mixture of both porcelain clays and “bone ash”.
In today’s world, most of our collectable and valuable dinnerware is made out of pottery, not the original porcelain. Sometimes referred to as “earthenware”, it was extremely popular during the time of Elvis and the Beatles (the 50’s and 60’s).
Stoneware is the most widely used pottery today. It seems to be all around us, from stores to restaurants, from homes to hotels. Stoneware is fired at a very high temperature until it is completely solid, and therefore able to hold liquids. The process for creating Stoneware, as was porcelain, was developed in China, about 3500 years ago. It’s interesting to note that some of the most sought after pieces of Stoneware were created in the mid 1800’s here in the United States (in the Virginia and New England areas to be more exact).
So that’s it, the history of the humble dinner set. If you would like to learn of our TOP PICKS in this category, please navigate over to our blog.
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